Special tool The range of TOYOTA car tools corresponds to the volume and nature of work performed during the repair and maintenance of a car. In addition to the specified tool, it is recommended to have a torque wrench. Reliable...
Technical inspection A technical inspection is carried out for diesel vehicles every 7,500 km, and for gasoline vehicles every 10,000 km or every six months, depending on which condition is met first. Under severe conditions of vehicle...
Maintenance Maintenance is carried out at the times indicated below. The term of service is determined either by the mileage or the time of operation of the car, depending on which condition is met first. Maintenance should be done...
Carrying out maintenance work It describes the technology for carrying out maintenance work on individual vehicle components in accordance with the maintenance plan. Appropriate instructions are given for the use of spare parts and special tools....
Engine and exhaust system According to the maintenance plan, the following work should be carried out: Engine: check oil level. Engine: change oil and filter. Engine: visual control of the tightness of the lubrication system. Engine: check the...
Engine oil change The following tool is required to change the engine oil: Inspection pit or hydraulic jack with stands. Special tool for opening the oil filter (filter pliers, strap wrench or HAZET-2172). Wrench for unscrewing the oil...
Visual control of oil leaks If the oil consumption is too high, check for oil leaks. It checks the following places: Open the oil filler cap and check the gasket. Check the connection of the ventilation hose from the filler cap to the air filter....
Checking the oil level Approximately every 1000 km, the engine oil level must be checked and topped up if necessary. For 1000 km of run, the engine should consume no more than 1 liter of oil. Higher oil consumption is a sign of wear on valve...
Checking the coolant level The coolant level should be checked regularly every four weeks or at least before every long trip. The system must be filled with a mixture (also in the warm season) antifreeze and distilled water. Attention: The system...
Coolant replacement The coolant must be drained every 2 years or 40,000 km and new coolant must be added. Description of this process look here .
Visual inspection of the cooling system for leaks Check coolant hoses by removing and bending. Replace hardened hoses. Pairing hoses with fittings must be reliable. Check the tightness of the hose clamps. If the fastening is not secure, then replace the terminal clamps...
Checking antifreeze To check antifreeze, the following tool is needed: Hydrometer available commercially or at gas stations. Before the start of the winter season, it is necessary to check the concentration of antifreeze. Especially in the...
Checking the angle of the closed state of the contacts This adjustment is made only in ignition systems with a mechanical interrupter. As a special tool you need: Device for measuring the angle of the closed state of contacts. The following wear parts are required: Breaker...
Ignition timing check The following special tool is required: Tachometer. Strobe. There are no wear parts. Instructions for performing work are given in the section « Ignition system ».
Replacement of spark plugs. Checking electrical connections The following special tool is required: Candle key. It is recommended to purchase special pliers, such as HAZET 1849, to facilitate the disconnection of the plug connection of the candle. The following wear parts are...
Replacing the air filter element This does not require the use of a special tool. The following wear parts are required: filter element. When buying an element, pay attention to the fact that it matches the engine power. Removing Carbureted engine Give...
Draining sediment from the fuel filter and replacing it No special tool required. The following wear parts are required: Fuel injected engine: two copper gaskets. Filter for the respective engine. When buying a filter, keep in mind the year of manufacture and model of the...
Visual inspection of the exhaust system No special tool is required for this job. Wear parts are also not required. Place the car on a lift. Check the tightness of the clamps. Inspect the system with a lamp. Check for holes, rusted parts and rubbing points....
Gearbox and wheel drive Manual transmission: visually check for leaks. Manual transmission: Check oil level. Top up if necessary. Manual transmission: fill with oil. Wheel drives: check protective covers for tightness and mechanical damage....
Visual inspection for tightness The following leak locations are possible: The junction of the cylinder block and gearbox. The junction of the halves of the gearbox housing. Oil fill and drain plugs. The planes of contact of the drive shafts with the...
Manual transmission: checking the oil level Wear parts: Gear oil specification AP1 GL-5 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (gasoline engines), ATF Dexron-II (diesels). Examination Put the car on a lift horizontally. If there are engine and transmission covers, remove them....
Manual transmission: oil change Gear oil specification API GL-5 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (Gas engine), ATF Dexron-II (diesel). Oil change Put the car on a lift horizontally. If there are engine and transmission covers, remove them. Check gearbox for...
Automatic transmission: checking the oil level Wear parts: ATF Dexron-II oil. Examination Drive about 20 km by car. In this case, the oil in the gearbox should be heated to a temperature of + 80-90°C. Park the car on a level surface. Start the engine at idle. Engage...
Automatic transmission: oil change Oil used: ATF Dexron-II oil. Change of oil The oil change must be carried out with a cold gearbox. Place the vehicle horizontally on a lift. Remove engine and transmission covers, if equipped. Visually check the gearbox...
Differential: checking the oil level The oil level in the rear axle differential is monitored for vehicles with automatic transmission and for all-wheel drive vehicles. Oil used: Automatic transmission oil ATF Dexron-II. For 4x4 vehicles API GL-5 Hypoid...
Differential: oil change The oil in the rear axle differential is replaced on vehicles with automatic transmission and on all-wheel drive vehicles. Oil used: Automatic transmission: ATF Dexron-II. 4WD: APIGL-5 Hypoid: 1 SAE 90. Automatic...
Checking the protective covers of the drive shafts Place the car on a lift. Check for traces of oil on and around the guards. Check the tightness of the clamps. Check the rubber of the protective covers with a lamp for pores and mechanical damage. Replace damaged...
Clutch Fluid Level Check The clutch fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartment near the brake booster. The screw cap of the tank has a hole that must always be open. The fluid container is transparent. Thus, the liquid level in it can...
Brakes, tires and wheels Brake system: Check lines, hoses, brake cylinder and connections for leaks. Brake system: Check brake fluid level and brake lining thickness. Disc brake: Check brake lining thickness. Drum brake: Check the drum and...
Checking the brake fluid level The brake fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartment. It has two chambers: for each of its brake circuits. The tank is transparent, which allows you to visually control the level of liquid in it. It is...
Checking the thickness of the brake linings Disc brake Mark the position of the wheel rim in relation to the hub so that the balanced wheel can be reinstalled when reassembled. Remove the wheel nuts. Place the car on a lift. Remove wheels. Visually check the...
Visual inspection of brake lines and hoses Place the car on a lift. Clean brake lines. Attention: The brake pipes are coated with plastic to protect against corrosion. If the protective layer is damaged, this can lead to corrosion of the pipelines. For this...
Checking the parking brake The parking brake acts on the rear wheels. Vehicles with drum brakes: Pull the handbrake lever with a force of 200 N (about 20 kg). The lever should move a maximum of 4-7 clicks. Vehicles with disc rear brake: Pull the...
Brake Fluid Replacement Required special tool: Ring wrench to remove the air outlet plug. Required brake fluid: Specification SAE J 1703 or DOT4. Brake fluid sucks moisture out of the air through the pores in the brake hoses or the reservoir's...
Checking tire pressure Check tire pressure only when tires are cold. Check the pressure once a month, as well as during maintenance. pressure table look here . In addition, the pressure is checked before long trips, since this causes the...
Tire Profile Check Tires of well-balanced wheels, subject to the set internal pressure, with the correct adjustment of the position of the wheels and the correct functioning of the shock absorbers, wear out evenly over the entire surface....
Checking the tire nipple Roll up the protective cap of the nipple. Apply soapy water to the nipple. If a bubble forms, screw the nipple upside down with the protective cap. Attention: Only the protective cap can be used to tighten the nipple....
Steering and front suspension Tie rod ends: Check play and boots. Drive shafts: check dust boots. Steering: check protective covers for leaks and damage. Power steering: Check fluid level. Top up if necessary. Tighten the bolts. Have the wheel...
Checking the anthers of the steering rods. Checking the drive shafts Raise the front of the car. Illuminate the anthers on the left and right with a lamp and check for damage. At the same time, pay attention to the presence of traces of grease on the protective covers. If there is damage...
Steering wheel play check Set the steering wheel to the middle position. Turn the steering wheel in different directions, watching the front wheels. The steering wheel can have a play of no more than 30 mm. If the steering wheel has more play,...
Checking the oil level in the power steering Wear parts: ATF Dexron-II oil. Check the power steering oil level with the engine off. Remove tank lid. Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth. Replace the cover without fixing it with screws. Remove the cap and measure...
Maintenance of electrical equipment Lighting system: check all headlights, turn signals, rear lights. Adjust headlights if necessary. Check the performance of all electrical consumers. Beep: check. Windshield wipers: check the wear of the brushes. Glass...
Checking the battery Required special tool: Anti-acid grease, for example from BOSCH. Steel brush (for cleaning poles and terminals). Hydrometer. Required wearing parts: Distilled water. Cleaning the battery poles Clean the battery poles...
Body and interior equipment Door hinges and locks: grease. Lock cylinder: Lubricate with multipurpose grease. Anti-corrosion coating of the bottom and hidden cavities: check. Seat belt: Check for damage. Visual control of the bottom and body In...